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KMID : 0607320240330010001
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Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2024 Volume.33 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.8
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Depressive Symptoms and Mental Health of Military Social Service Personnel
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Lee Min-Sun
Lee Eun-Jin
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aims to find the mental health characteristics and factors affecting depressive symptoms in military social service personnel.
Methods: This descriptive investigation retrospective cohort study analyzed secondary data of social service personnel at I City for five years from April 2016 to May 2020. The Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale, the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-K, the Paranoia Scale, and the Reynolds Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire were used to examine the mental health of social service personnel.
Results: Compared to the military social service personnel with no depression, depressed social service personnel were more paranoid (t=7.13, p<.001), and had more suicidal ideas (t=7.44, p<.001). Depressive symptoms had a significant positive correlation with alcohol use disorder scores (r=.262, p<.001), paranoid ideas (r=.594, p<.01), and suicidal ideas (r=.594, p<.01). Alcohol use disorder scores (β=.16, t=2.86, p=.005), paranoid scores (β=.30, t=4.34, p<.001), and suicidal ideas (β=.42, t=5.95, p<.001) predicted depressive symptoms (R2=.49, p<.001).
Conclusion: Alcohol addiction, paranoid ideas, and suicidal ideas were found to be factors that affect depressive symptoms in military social service personnel.
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KEYWORD
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Suicide, Depressive symptoms, Paranoid disorder, Military personnel
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